احمد عنتر محمود حواش
مدرس
Numerical study about thermal performance evaluation of PCM and PCM/fins composite-based thermal control module at microgravity conditions
International Journal of Thermofluids • 2023
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
Abdelrahman M. Elshaer a b
,
A.M.A. Soliman c
,
M. Kassab c
,
Shinsuke Mori d
,
A.A. Hawwash
الكلمات المفتاحية
Satellite thermal controlPhase change material (PCM) encapsulationPCM-based Heat sinkThermal conductivity enhancers (TCEs)Pin fins
المجلة العلمية
International Journal of Thermofluids
الناشر
Elsevier
المجلد
Not Available
العدد
Not Available
الصفحات
Not Available
publication.type
International
رابط البحث
Open Link
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
Satellite subsystems are becoming smaller and have extra power density. There are only two types of heat transport in space: conduction and radiation, making thermal management more difficult. For the thermal regulation of satellite subsystems, thermal energy storage materials are appropriate. In the present study, small satellite subsystems were controlled using a phase change material (PCM)-based heat sink. The design of the aluminium heat sink was according to the outside dimensions of the subsystem in a small satellite. The PCM material used in the work was RT 35. Integrated fins of various shapes were used to overcome PCM's poor thermal conductivity. Three fin geometries were investigated: parallel fins, cross fins, and pin fins. Three shapes of pin fins were evaluated: square pin, circular pin, and triangular pin fins. The heat sink was exposed to a thermal cycle with 80 min cooling and 10 min heating processes. The results reveal that pin fins have better thermal performance than cross and parallel fins. For pin fins, the triangular pin fin provides the best thermal performance among all cases. Maximum temperatures reported for triangular pin fin were 41.5 °C with a 10.8 % reduction. The results indicated a considerable improvement in thermal performance by increasing the number of pin fins.
