هانى إبراهيم محمد إبراهيم
أستاذ مساعد
Palm kernel oil mucilage as a source of bio-based cationic surfactants for effective control of water surface pollution: Synthesis, surface activity and petroleum capacities
Journal of Molecular Liquids • 2023
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
Mohamed A Abo-Riya, Hamdy A Zahran, EAA Hendawy, Ahmed H Tantawy, Hany I Mohamed
الكلمات المفتاحية
Not Available
المجلة العلمية
Journal of Molecular Liquids
الناشر
Elsevier
المجلد
386
العدد
Not Available
الصفحات
122478
publication.type
International
رابط البحث
Open Link
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
Water contamination is a serious environmental issue with great negative impacts on the health of living organisms. Petroleum films from oil slicks represent one of the major water pollutants. The utilization of bio-based surfactants derived from natural sources/wastes can be an eco-friendly solution to address this problem. In such direction, a new series of palm kernel oil mucilage (PKOM)-based cationic surfactants (4a–e) has been synthesized through an efficient procedure and the structures were characterized spectroscopically. Firstly, the free fatty acids mixture was extracted from PKOM, reduced with LiAlH4 to the corresponding alcohols mixture and esterified with chloroacetic acid to afford fatty chlorides mixture. Parallelly, tertiary amine-tethering various aryl sulfonamides (3a–e) were prepared from the reaction of sulfonyl chlorides with a primary amine-tertiary amine hybrid compound.
