Benha University

محمد عبد الباسط

مدرس مساعد

كلية الهندسة ببنها الهندسة المدنية

Parametric Study and Finite Element Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Two-Way Slabs with Openings Enhanced by Innovative Methods

Benha Journal of Applied Science (BJAS) • 2025
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Mohamed AbdelBaset , Mohamed H. Makhlouf *, Marwa H. Bondok , Gamal I. Khaleel
الكلمات المفتاحية ABAQUS; FEA; R.C; openings; slabs; strengthened
المجلة العلمية Benha Journal of Applied Science (BJAS)
الناشر Benha University
المجلد 10
العدد 12
الصفحات 1-20
publication.type Local
رابط البحث Open Link
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
Reinforced concrete (RC) slabs are essential structural elements, but their performance can be weakened
by unplanned openings introduced after casting. This study explores the flexural behavior of RC two-way
slabs with openings, strengthened using innovative techniques through nonlinear finite element modeling in
ABAQUS 6.14. The model was validated with experimental results [1], followed by a parametric study on
54 slab specimens. Key variables included opening shapes, strengthening materials (CFRP, GFRP),
techniques (NSM, EBR, INNER), rod-end shapes, and FRP sheet configurations. Results showed that double
rectangular openings performed best. CFRP sheets increased ultimate load by 36–38% while, INNER
technique improved strength by 2–6% over NSM, and anchored GFRP sheets enhanced load by 31–35%.
Hooked rods raised capacity by 5–10%, and FRP sheets placed at corners of openings added 3–5% more
capacity. These findings highlight the significant influence of opening geometry and reinforcement strategies
on improving the structural performance of RC slabs.
جميع الحقوق محفوظة © 2026 جامعة بنها - دليل أعضاء هيئة التدريس