محمد محمود محمد سليمان باز
أستاذ مساعد
Acaricidal Efficacy of Thirty-Five Egyptian Plants Against the Camel Tick, Hyalomma Dromedarii
Acta Parasitologica • 2024
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون
Samah Mohamed Abd ElgawadHanem KhaterHanem KhaterAbdelfattah SelimAbdelfattah SelimShow all 7 authorsSahar KandeelSahar Kandeel
الكلمات المفتاحية
Not Available
المجلة العلمية
Acta Parasitologica
الناشر
Not Available
المجلد
69
العدد
2
الصفحات
1231-1243
publication.type
International
رابط البحث
Open Link
المواد المرفقة
Not Available
الملخص
Purpose Alternative and affordable tick control strategies are crucial to control and prevent tick bites and tick-borne diseases. Methods In this study, we evaluated the acaricidal efficacy of 35 aqueous plant extracts (17%) against the camel tick, Hya-lomma dromedarii. Results The phytochemical profile indicated the presence of various secondary substances. Plants were classified into three groups according to their mortality percentage 15 days post-treatment with 17%. This highly effective group (91%-95%) comprised Ocimum basilicum, Mespilus germanica, and Viola alpine followed by Carum carvi, Cucurbita pepo (peel), and Peganum harmala. A moderately effective group (80%-90%) included Acacia nilotica, Apium graveolens, Capsicum annuum, Ceratonia siliqua, Cucurbita pepo (seeds), Equisetum arvense, Eruca sativa, Ginkgo biloba, Plantago psyllium, Phyllanthus emblica, Punica granatum, and Ziziphus spinachristi. The 20 remaining plants were assigned to the less effective group (< 80%). Viscum album (58.3%), which was the least effective reference plant. The high potency of six plant extracts as acaricides may be attributed to the high content of active principles, e.g., phenols, flavonoids, and tannins. Conclusion All of these highly effective plants are recommended for use as an acaricide, in case of facing acaricidal resistance or limited options for tick control.
