Benha University

محمد أحمد جوده الجزار

أستاذ مساعد

كلية الطب البشري جراحة القلب والصدر

Open versus closed pleura internal mammary artery harvesting and early pulmonary function after coronary artery bypass grafting

BMC CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS • 2026
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Mohammed Ahmed Elgazzar;Basma Mohamed Hani;Abdelhamid Fathi Ali;Mahmoud Ahmed Elshafie;Ashraf Moustafa Elnahas
الكلمات المفتاحية Coronary artery-bypass grafting surgery;Prognostic nutritional index;Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio;Morbidity;Mortality
المجلة العلمية BMC CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS
الناشر SPRINGER NATURE
المجلد 26
العدد 851
الصفحات 1:16
publication.type International
رابط البحث Open Link
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
Background
Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) carries a risk for serious adverse events. The Prognostic Nutritional Index (PNI) and Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), are simple measures of nutritional and inflammatory statuses, have been proposed as a potential predictor of postoperative outcomes. This study aimed to assess the predictive performance of preoperative PNI and NLR and their dynamic changes for post-CABG outcomes.

Methods and Materials
The study investigated the medical records of 327 patients who underwent CABG between February 20, 2020, and February 19, 2025.

Results
The overall complication and mortality rates were 15%, and 3.36% respectively. The preoperative PNI decreased significantly (P1 
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