Benha University

محمد محمود محمد ابراهيم

أستاذ

كلية الهندسة بشبرا الهندسة المدنية

Optimization of the baffle wall system for intake sediment reduction

ISH JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING • 2025
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Wail A. Fahmy, Abdelazim Ali, Mohamed El-Bahlol, M.M. Ibrahim & Abeer Samy
الكلمات المفتاحية Perforated wall; baffle wall; deflector system; physical model; sedimentation
المجلة العلمية ISH JOURNAL OF HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
الناشر Taylor & Francis Group
المجلد Not Available
العدد Not Available
الصفحات 1-17
publication.type International
رابط البحث Open Link
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
Effective sediment management at water intake stations along alluvial channels is essential for maintaining operational efficiency and preventing adverse hydraulic conditions such as eddy formation and sediment deposition. This study investigates the implementation of an innovative perforated baffle wall system designed to mitigate sediment accumulation at intake structures. A physical model at a 1:50 scale was used to evaluate the performance of a single baffle wall with designed void spaces, which facilitate water flow while controlling sediment transport. Eight test scenarios were conducted to determine the optimal design configuration. Experimental results demonstrated that the best performance was achieved with a baffle wall length equal to twice the intake width, positioned at a 30° angle relative to the bank line. This configuration significantly enhanced sediment control, reducing accumulation rates by approximately 79% under maximum flow conditions.
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