Benha University

Mohamed Omama Mohamed Fathy

Asst. Lecturer

Faculty of Engineering, Benha Basic Sciences

MHD flow of the novel quadruple hybrid nanofluid model in a stenosis artery with porous walls and thermal radiation: A Sisko model-based analysis

ZAMM-Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik • 2024
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Publication Information
Authors Mohamed Omama, Ayman A. Arafa, Ahmed Elsaid, Waheed K. Zahra
Keywords Tetra-hybrid nanofluid, Nanoparticles, Stenosis artery, Sisko model, Blood flow, Similarity transformation
Journal ZAMM-Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Mathematik und Mechanik
Publisher WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Volume 104
Issue 6
Pages e202300719
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
This study introduces a mathematical model that describes the Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) flow of blood in a porous stenosis artery, incorporating a new hybrid nanofluid (HNF) model known as ‘Quadruple’ or the tetra-(HNF) model. An innovative aspect of this study lies in the unexplored combination of tetra-hybrid nanoparticles with the Sisko rheological model. The conventional Tiwari and Das (HNF) model has been expanded to accommodate the tetra-(HNFs) case. To transform the governing partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations, a series of variable similarity transformations are employed. The resulting highly nonlinear simultaneous equations are efficiently solved using the shooting method. Numerical computations are conducted to investigate various parametric conditions, and graphs are utilized to visualize notable aspects of flow velocity and temperature. A comprehensive analysis is provided to illustrate the influence of flow parameters on wall shear stress and local Nusselt number, which are depicted through figures and tables. The study shows that the novel tetra-HNF exhibits enhancements in blood flow when compared to nanofluids with a lower number of hybrids. Increasing the flow power index of non-Newtonian Sisko model leads to improve convective heat transfer. Furthermore, parameters such as porosity, thermal radiation, and magnetic effects exhibit noticeable impacts on blood flow, temperature, and associated risks in constricted arteries.
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