Benha University

Adel Motawa Elsayed Zidan

Lecturer

Faculty of Physical Therapy Physical Therapy

Predictors of distal motor nerve conduction velocity in patients with diabetic neuropathy: A cross-sectional study

Retos • 2026
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Publication Information
Authors Khaled A. Shalash Adel M. Ibrahim, Reda Kotb Abdelrazik, Adel Motawea Elsayed Zedan, Ahmed Magdy Alshimy, Reham M. Abdelrahim, Ezzat Moubarak, Raghda Nasr Nassar, Ashraf Helal Farag Ammaar
Keywords T2DM, diabetic peripheral neuropathy, nerve conduction velocity, intrinsic foot muscle strength, cross-sectional study.
Journal Retos
Publisher Federacion Espanola de Docentes de Educacion Fisica.
Volume 2026
Issue 81
Pages 797-808
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus reduces nerve conduction velocity (NCV) leading to diabetic neuropathy (DN) with sensory, motor, and autonomic manifestations. Predictors of NCV need to be studied for better assessment, treatment, and prediction of the affected patients.
Objective: To determine predictors of distal motor NCV (tibial and peroneal nerves) in patients with DN.
Methods: Forty-four patients with DN from an outpatient clinic were enrolled. Besides demographic data, they were assessed for motor NCV of tibial and peroneal nerves and toe flexor muscle strength using dynamometer. Correlations using Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression model were used.
Results: Univariate analysis showed that strength and BMI are related to Peroneal motor NCV and age is related to tibial motor NCV at p≤0.2. Regression model showed that no significant predictor for peroneal or tibial motor NCV at p
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