Benha University

amr hamdi

Prof. Emeritus

Faculty of Medicine CHEST MEDICINE

Study of cellular and humoral immunity in patients with active and inactive pulmonary tuberculosis

International conference on chest disease and tuberculosis • 1994
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Publication Information
Authors Abdo MA, El-Karaksy S, Hamdi AB, El-Gazzar AG, Negm MF, Yousef AA, EL-Aarag Ah and Eissa SA
Keywords Not Available
Journal International conference on chest disease and tuberculosis
Publisher Not Available
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Peripheral blood T lymphocytes and their subsets together with serum immunoglooulins levels (lgG,A and M.) were determined in 40 patients with pulmonary tuberculosi s (20 patients with inactiv e pulmonary tuberculosis = group II and 20 patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis=group Ill) aND 10 healthy individuals as a control (group 1). All subjects were assessed clinically, radiologically, bacteriologically and by tuberculin testing. Activ e tuberculosis (group Ill) was associated with significant increase in lgG and lgM levels, insignificant increase in lgA level, highly significant decrease of absolut e t otal lymphocytes, insignifica nt decrease of T3 %, highly significant decrease of absolute T3 , highly significant decrease of T41 T8 ratio. Patient s with inactive pulmonary tuberculosis (group II) showed near norma l values of serum immunoglobulins (lg G, M and A),T3 , T4 , T8 and T41T8 ratio. Changes in the parameters of humoral and cellulpr immunity bear no correlation to ESR,
radiological extent of the disease or to tuberculin t est.
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