Benha University

Hend Abdallah Elsayed Afify

Vice Dean

Faculty of Nursing Maternal and Newborn Health

Effect of Applying Centered Pregnancy Model versus Individual Prenatal Care on Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes

Journal of Nursing Science - Benha University • 2025
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Publication Information
Authors 1 Sahar Shafeek Mohammed Afify, 2 Hend Abdallah Elsayed Afifi and 3 Afaf Mohamed Emam
Keywords Centered Pregnancy model, Individual Prenatal Care, Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes.
Journal Journal of Nursing Science - Benha University
Publisher Hend Abdallah Elsayed Afifi
Volume 6
Issue 1
Pages 662-682
publication.type Local
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Hend Abdallah Elsayed Afify_JNSBU_Volume 6_Issue 1_Pages 662-682.pdf
Abstract
Centered pregnancy model is the most well-known and evidence-based
approach of group prenatal care which has been recognized to improve maternal and neonatal
outcomes. Aim of research: The research aimed to investigate the effect of applying centered
pregnancy model versus individual prenatal care on maternal and neonatal outcomes. Research
design: A quasi-experimental (non-equivalent groups) research design was used to fulfill the aim of
the study. Setting: The research was conducted at the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic in
Benha University Hospital. Sample: A purposive sample of 140 pregnant women divided randomly
into centered pregnancy group comprised (70) women and individual prenatal care group comprised
(70) women. Tools of data collection: Four tools were utilized for collecting data; a structured
interviewing questionnaire, health promotion lifestyle profile-II, birth outcomes assessment sheet and
patient participation and satisfaction questionnaire. Results: There was a statistically significant
difference between centered pregnancy and individual prenatal care groups in relation to items of
maternal and neonatal birth outcomes (P ≤ 0.05); there were lower rates of preterm labor and cesarean
section delivery, shorter length of maternal hospital stay and early initiation of breast feeding. Also,
decreased rates of low birth weight and neonatal admission to intensive care unit in centered
pregnancy group compared with individual prenatal care group. Conclusion: Centered pregnancy
model had a positive effect on improving health behaviors during pregnancy, positive maternal and
neonatal outcomes as well as most of the women in centered pregnancy group had high participation
and satisfaction with centered pregnancy model.
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