Benha University

Alaa Nady Anter saad

Lecturer

Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Bacteriology, Immunology and Mycology

Phenotypic characterization and incidence of pathogenic coliform bacteria and multidrug resistant E. coli species isolated from different meat and meat products in Qalubia Governorate.

Benha Veterinary Medical Journal • 2024
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Publication Information
Authors Alaa N. Anter, Ashraf A. Abd El-Tawab , Fatma I. EL-Hofy, Amira M. Rizk and Enas A. Soliman
Keywords Not Available
Journal Benha Veterinary Medical Journal
Publisher Not Available
Volume 47
Issue 2
Pages Not Available
publication.type Local
Paper Link Not Available
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
The occurrence of foodborne pathogens in meat and meat products poses health risks to humans and leads to economic losses for producers from product recalls.This study aimed to isolate and identify pathogenic coliforms, including Escherichia coli, Citrobacter and Enterobacter from meat and meat products using conventional
culture methods. In addition to the serological identification of E. coli isolates. A total of one hundred (n = 100) random samples of meat products including 10 from each {minced meat, kofta, sausage, luncheon, burger, bastrma, frankfurter, liver, chicken and Shawarma meat} which were collected from Benha markets in ElQalubia Governorate, for coliform bacteria examination. Furthermore,
Antimicrobial resistance was tested against seven different classes of antibiotics. The results indicated that coliform isolates from meat products included 10/100 E. coli 6/100 Citrobacter and 5/100 Enterobacter. The antibiotic sensitivity test revealed strong sensitivity to Imipenem and Gentamicin alongside significant resistance to erythromycin cefotaxime, and levofloxacin, trimethoprim and amoxicillin sulfonamide and clavulanic (multidrug acid, resistance).
Additionally, the 10 isolates of E. coli were identified serologically as: O55:K59, O125:K10, O142:K86, O55:K99, O26:K60, O119:K69, O114:K40, O145: K-, O78:K80 and one un typable isolate.
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