Benha University

Arwa Elsayed Amer

Asst. Professor

Faculty of Medicine Rheumatology and Physical medicine

Hematological indices in psoriatic enthesopathy: relation to clinical and ultrasound evaluation

Clinical Rheumatology • 2024
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Publication Information
Authors Arwa S. Amer1 · Ahmed Y. Al Shambaky1 · Seham G. Ameen2 · Amira Khalil Sobih
Keywords Not Available
Journal Clinical Rheumatology
Publisher Springer
Volume Not Available
Issue Not Available
Pages Not Available
publication.type International
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
Background Enthesopathy is considered a crucial aspect of assessment and outcome in psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Musculoskeletal ultrasound (MSUS) is a critical tool for accurately detecting enthesitis. Recent research focuses on identifying
simple biomarkers for detecting and monitoring psoriatic enthesopathy. Red cell distribution width (RDW), mean platelet
volume (MPV), and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) are components of a complete blood count (CBC) and are reliable
bio-infammatory markers in various rheumatic diseases.
Aim of work To measure MPV, RDW, and NLR in psoriatic enthesopathy and determine their relationship to disease activity
and MSUS fndings.
Patients and methods This study focused on 30 people with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) as per CASPAR criteria, along with
20 control subjects. Enthesopathy was evaluated clinically using the Leeds Enthesitis Index (LEI). The modifed Disease
Activity Index of Psoriatic Arthritis (DAPSA28) was calculated, and RDW, MPV, NLR, CRP, and ESR were measured.
Each enthesis in LEI was radiologically assessed using plain radiography and MSUS according to OMERACT defnitions.
Results There was a signifcant relationship between clinical tenderness, the presence of enthesophytes on plain radiography,
and MSUS fndings at entheses sites (p
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