Benha University

Khaled Abd-Allah Mohamed Gharib

Lecturer

Faculty of Engineering, Shoubra Civil Engineering

Flexural Strength of Cold Formed Section with Laterally Restrained Tension Flange

Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra) • 2024
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Publication Information
Authors Anwar Badawy Abu-Sena; maged hanna; Maro Azer; KHALED Gharib
Keywords purlins, Z sections, flexural strength, tension flange, lateral support.
Journal Engineering Research Journal (Shoubra)
Publisher Benha University, Faculty of Engineering (Shoubra).
Volume 53
Issue 2
Pages 10-25
publication.type Local
Paper Link Open Link
Supplementary Materials Not Available
Abstract
This research reports a numerical study on the flexural strength of single-lipped Zed-Purlin sections under two
equal moments applied at the ends of the specimen. The effects of attaching corrugated steel sheeting to the tension flange
of Z-purlins on the structural behavior are investigated. The studied parameters of the specimens are: types of corrugated
steel sheeting, depth-to-thickness ratio, and the span of the purlins. Linear and non-linear analyses using finite element
software are conducted. Results show that a tension flange braced by corrugated steel sheeting can increase the section
capacity of Z-purlins and change the failure mode. The results of the ultimate moment obtained from finite element
analysis have been compared to both the nominal flexural strength according to the Egyptian code (ECP) and the North
American Specifications (AISI). The results of purlins with sheeting determined by ECP are conservative due to ignoring
the effect of corrugated steel sheeting on capacity, while the results from AISI are in good agreement with finite element
analysis as they take into account the effect of sheeting.
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