Geographic information systems application were used to create amodern map that shows the productive of the soil on the study area, based on a set of criteria that represent the natural and chemical characteristics of the soil on the study area and ground water. The soil significantly as a result of the direct impact of the water of Lake Qaroun on the ground water on the study area, Which led to rise in the ground water level caused a great deal of damage to the soil properties, whether natural or chemical, during the recent period.