Benha University

سامى على حسين عزيزة

أستاذ متفرغ

كلية الطب البيطري الكيمياء الحيوية

Hesperidin and Rosemary extract alleviates apoptosis and alterations of DNA methyltransferase and targeting microRNA in a rat model of diabetic cardiomyopathy.

BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL • 2022
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Samy A. Hussein, Omayma A.R. AboZaid, Hussein A. Ali, Tahya E.A. Ismael, Ghada F. Al lawaty
الكلمات المفتاحية Diabetic cardiomyopathy, Endothelin-1, DNA methyltransferase, Hesperidin, Rosemary extract
المجلة العلمية BENHA VETERINARY MEDICAL JOURNAL
الناشر Faculty of Vet.Medicine
المجلد 42
العدد 2
الصفحات 31-36
publication.type Local
رابط البحث Open Link
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
Diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a complication of diabetes results in high mortality due to its oxidative stress. The present study was designed to investigate the effect of rosemary extract and hesperidin on hyperglycemia-induced oxidative stress, inflammation, and cardiac injury in experimentally induced DCM in rats. Fifty rats were divided into five groups. Group Ι: rats fed a normal diet. Group Π: rats received a single dose of streptozotocin at a dose of 50 mg /kg body wt. Group III: rats were treated with insulin 2 U/rat per day. Group IV: rats were treated orally with rosemary extract at a dose of 200 mg/kg body weight/day. Group V: rats were treated with hesperidin orally at a dose of 100 mg/kg body weight/day. Blood samples and cardiac tissue specimen were collected at the end of the experiment. The obtained results showed a marked increase in blood glucose concentration and upregulation in Endothelin-1 (ET-1), Hypoxia inducing factor-1 α (HIF-1α), miR-29 and miRNA130b-3p gene expressions with hypermethylation in global DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) in cardiac tissue of DCM-induced group. Treatment with insulin, rosemary extract and hesperidin exhibited a significant decrease in blood glucose concentration and downregulation in Endothelin-1, miR-29 and miRNA130b-3p expressions with hypomethylation in DNMT, while HIF-1α showed a significant upregulation as compared to DCM non treated group. In conclusion, these results indicated that rosemary extract and hesperidin may have great therapeutic potential in the treatment of DCM.
جميع الحقوق محفوظة © 2026 جامعة بنها - دليل أعضاء هيئة التدريس