Benha University

نهاد احمد فؤاد عبد الواحد

أستاذ

كلية الطب البشري الميكروبيولوجيا والمناعة الطبية

• Clinical significance of soluble programmed death-1(sPD-1) in ‎rheumatoid arthritis patients: Relation to disease activity and ‎functional status.

The Egyptian Rheumatologist • 2015
العودة
معلومات البحث
المؤلفون Waleed A. Hassan, Eman A Baraka, Nehad A. Fouad
الكلمات المفتاحية Not Available
المجلة العلمية The Egyptian Rheumatologist
الناشر Not Available
المجلد 25
العدد Not Available
الصفحات Not Available
publication.type International
رابط البحث Not Available
المواد المرفقة Not Available
الملخص
Background: Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is an immuneregulatory molecule functioning by ‎down-regulating immune responses. PD-1 is present on follicular helper T cells (TFH) and is important ‎in the formation of plasma cells.PD-1 exists in a bioactive soluble form (sPD-1) and is thought to be ‎implicated in disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). ‎
Objectives: to measure the levels of soluble programmed death-1(sPD-1) in RA patients and to ‎correlate it with clinical and laboratory parameters of disease activity and severity.‎
Method: We measured sPD-1 at in plasma (n = 60) and synovial fluid (SF) (n = 24) from patients ‎with RA. We tested for correlations with the Disease Activity Score using 28 joint counts (DAS28), the ‎Health Assessment Questionnaire(HAQ)score, immunoglobulin M rheumatoid factor (IgM-RF), anti-‎cyclic citrullinated peptide(anti-CCP) antibodies, C-reactive protein (CRP) and total Sharp score (TSS). ‎We also measured sPD-1 in plasma from healthy volunteers (HV) (n = 30). ‎
Results: In RA, sPD-1 concentrations in plasma (mean 1416.9 pg/ml) and SF (mean 1503.9 ‎pg/ml) were increased compared with HV (median 165 pg/mL)(all p
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