Background: Infection control is the most important field of concern at obstetric operating room. Infection
control is defined as measures practiced by nurses to reduce the risks of transmission of infectious agents to
women. Aim of the study: The study was to investigate effect of on- job training program on nurses' compliance
and satisfaction with infection control measures at obstetric operating room. Design: A quasi- experimental design
was utilized to conduct the study. Setting: The study was conducted at Obstetrics operating room in Benha
university hospital. Sample: A Convenient sample All nurses at obstetric operating room will be included: (70)
nurses. Tools: The tools of data collection were structured-interviewing questionnaire, An observation checklist
and Nurses' satisfaction after on-job training program. Results: (reveals that there was a highly statistically
significant improvement in wearing protective clothing, surgical hand washing, gloving, gowning, masking,
handling sharp instruments and cleaning and sterilization 91.4%, 92.9%, 97.1, 88.6%, 91.4, 92.9 and 88.6% in
post on job training program compared to 28.6%, 31.4%, 54.3%, 28.6%, 40.0%, 31.4% and 28.6% at pre on-job
training program respectively and reveals that all of the studied nurses (100%) were satisfied to the on-job
training program. Conclusion: there was highly statistical significant improvement in nurses' total knowledge,
compliance and satisfaction post on-job training program compared to pre Recommendations: Updating nurses'
knowledge and compliance through continuing on-job training programs.